Hudson’s Bay to buy Saks for $2.9 billion
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Hudson’s Bay Co. says
it will open up to seven full-line Saks stores in Canada and about two
dozen locations under a discount banner once it completes a $2.9-billion
(U.S.) friendly deal to acquire the U.S. luxury retailer.
“We’re going to move
as quickly as we can,” Richard Baker, HBC’s chairman and chief
executive, told analysts during a conference call on Monday.
“We think there’s a lot of opportunity for us to accomplish that rollout relatively quickly.”
Saks currently operates 42 stores, including its flagship Saks Fifth Avenue in New York.
HBC says it may
transform some its The Bay stores into Saks locations, open new Saks
stores in existing buildings or, in some cases, build new stores from
the ground up.
The retailer
says it also plans to open up to 25 Saks Off Fifth discount stores in
Canada and is eyeing the possibility of starting a real estate
investment trust.
The combined portfolio
of The Bay stores in Canada, Lord & Taylor in the U.S. Northeast
and Saks locations would comprise more than 32 million square feet of
retail space, said Baker.
“The combination of
Saks and HBC real estate creates an unmatched, highly valuable North
American retail real estate portfolio, with a coast-to-coast footprint
serving three strong banners,” Baker said.
“We will evaluate
strategic alternatives to fully realize value from the combined property
portfolio, including but not limited to the creation of a real estate
investment trust. This will enable our company to unlock additional
value and accelerate deleveraging.”
HBC plans to keep Saks as a separate unit headquartered in New York.
“While there are
numerous opportunities to collaborate and drive efficiencies, we will
respect the integrity and uniqueness of the Saks franchise,” said Baker.
“Saks is an iconic,
distinctive and powerful franchise that we are committed not only to
preserving but to enhancing and building. We intend to maintain and
build upon Saks identity as a luxury retailer.”
HBC’s other holdings include The Bay and Home Outfitters in Canada and Lord & Taylor in the US Northeast.
The Toronto-based
company says it will pay $16 (U.S.) per Saks share plus assume debt as
part of the transaction, announced early Monday after months of rumours
that a deal was in the works.
HBC says it will issue $1 billion (U.S.) worth of equity and $2.3 billion of debt securities to pay for Saks.
It has received
commitments from the Ontario Teachers Pension Plan, which will buy about
$500 million (U.S.) of the equity, and Canadian private equity firm
West Face Capital, which will buy $250 million (U.S.) of the new HBC
equity.
Hudson’s Bay Co. will also issue $1.9 billion (U.S.) of secured loans and $400 million of unsecured notes.
HBC has 48 Lord &
Taylor department stores in the U.S. Northeast and in Canada it has 90
Bay department stores and 69 Home Outfitters housewares stores in
Canada.
Together, the combined
company will have about 320 stores, including 179 full-line department
stores, and about $7.2 billion (Canadian) of sales annually.
HBC has been eyeing
the struggling high-end American chain for the past few months and there
were reports on the weekend that a deal was close. However, an earlier
report in the New York Post late last week said HBC could face competition from at least one other potential buyer for Saks.
Saks chairman and CEO
Steve Sadove said in a joint statement Monday that the deal with HBC
represents a 30 per cent premium above the value of Saks on May 20,
before media speculation on the deal emerged.
“We believe this
transaction delivers compelling value to our shareholders and that Saks
Fifth Avenue is an excellent fit within the HBC organization,” Sadove
said.
“We also believe that
HBC recognizes the tremendous value of our people, our real estate, our
customer and vendor relationships, and most importantly the power and
potential of our iconic brand.”
HBC will receive
financial backing from the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan, which has one
of Canada’s largest institutional funds, and issue a combination of new
equity and debt securities to pay for Saks.
Teachers has received
1.5 million warrants and will receive an additional 3.5 million warrants
once the deal closes, after a 40-day “go-shop” period when Saks will be
entitled to seek out a higher offer.
The warrants allow
Teachers to buy HBC shares at $17 (Canadian) each, which is above
Friday’s closing price for the stock on the Toronto Stock Exchange.
West Face will receive 1.75 million warrants when the deal closes.
Saks would pay a fee to HBC if their deal doesn’t go through but HBC would not provide details as the amount.
HBC shares were up
$1.01, or 6.12 per cent, to $17.50 on the Toronto Stock Exchange Monday
morning. Saks shares were up 51 cents (U.S.), or 3.33 per cent, to
$15.82, on the New York Stock Exchange in morning trading.
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